...

Enumerations are definitely not applicable in that case.  There are
several reasons for enums, but the one Java chose to focus on is type
safety; an enum guarantees that the variable will not have any value
except those listed.  The ability to subclass and add more possible
values would violate that guarantee, because those values would need to
be assignment-compatible with the supertype.

Where are enums applicable?  Anywhere you have a set of possible values
that you DO want to enforce strictly.

Each enum constant can be its own inner anonymous class with its own
methods and member variables.

Just write something like this

enum {  RED( a, b, c ) { void m( x ) { ...} },

m is a method of inner class RED which is also an enum constant.
a, b, c are parms to its constructor.