I wrote a simple Swing program. When the click a button and select a jpg file, I want to show this picture in the JScollPanel, but it doesn't appear. The source is here:
private void jButton3ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
if(evt.getSource() == this.jButton3) {
JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.FILES_ONLY);
FileNameExtensionFilter filter = new FileNameExtensionFilter("JPG & GIF Images", "jpg", "gif");
chooser.setFileFilter(filter);
int returnVal = chooser.showOpenDialog(this);
if(returnVal == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
this.jTextField4.setText(chooser.getSelectedFile().getAbsolutePath());
try{
this.jScrollPane2.add(new ImagePanel(1, chooser.getSelectedFile()));
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
package auction.client;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.geom.Point2D;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class ImagePanel extends JPanel {
//identifier
private int ID;
//on-screen position
private Point2D.Double position;
//imageIcon to paint on screen
private ImageIcon imageIcon;
//stores all ImagePanel children
private Set panelChildren;
//constructor initilizes position and image
public ImagePanel(int identifier, String imageFileName) throws IOException {
super(null);//specify null layou
this.imageIcon = this.createImageIcon(imageFileName);
this.init(identifier);
}
public ImagePanel(int identifier, byte[] imageData) {
super(null);
this.imageIcon = this.createImageIcon(imageData);
this.init(identifier);
}
public ImagePanel(int identifier, ImageIcon icon) {
super(null);
this.imageIcon = icon;
this.init(identifier);
}
public ImagePanel(int identifier, File iconFile) throws IOException {
super(null);
this.imageIcon = this.createImageIcon(iconFile);
this.init(identifier);
}
private void init(int identifier) {
setOpaque(false);//make transparent
// set unique identifier
ID = identifier;
// set location
position = new Point2D.Double(0, 0);
setLocation(0,0);
Image image = imageIcon.getImage();
setSize(image.getWidth(this), image.getHeight(this));
//create Set to store Panel childre
panelChildren = new HashSet();
}
private ImageIcon createImageIcon(String fileName) {
try {
return new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(new File(fileName)));
} catch (IOException ex) {
Logger.getLogger(ImagePanel.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
}
return null;
}
private ImageIcon createImageIcon(byte[] imageData) {
return new ImageIcon(imageData);
}
private ImageIcon createImageIcon(File file) throws IOException {
return new ImageIcon(ImageIO.read(file));
}
//paint Panel to scree
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
//if image is ready, paint it to screen
imageIcon.paintIcon(this, g, 0, 0);
}
public void add(ImagePanel panel, int index) {
panelChildren.add(panel);
super.add(panel, index);
}
public void remove(ImagePanel panel) {
panelChildren.remove(panel);
super.remove(panel);
}
public void setIcon(ImageIcon icon) {
this.imageIcon = icon;
}
public ImageIcon getImageIcon() {
return imageIcon;
}
public Point2D.Double getPosition() {
return position;
}
public void setPosition(double x, double y) {
this.position.setLocation(x, y);
this.setLocation((int) x, (int) y);
}
public int getID() {
return ID;
}
public Set getChildren() {
return panelChildren;
}
}
Who can help me?
Knute Johnson - 04 May 2008 18:39 GMT
> I wrote a simple Swing program. When the click a button and select a jpg
> file, I want to show this picture in the JScollPanel, but it doesn't
[quoted text clipped - 133 lines]
>
> Who can help me?
Who knows, your code is a mess. It is best to post a compilable example
that we can then test to see where your problem lies. When you have
problems this is the good way for you to isolate it and then work on
fixing it in your more complicated code. Of course the simpler your
code the less problems you are going to have. Any way here is a simple
example of how to display an image in a frame in a scroll pane.
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class test extends JFrame {
final JScrollPane sp = new JScrollPane();
final JFileChooser fc = new JFileChooser();
public test() {
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
sp.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(400,300));
add(sp,BorderLayout.CENTER);
JButton b = new JButton("Select Image");
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
int result = fc.showOpenDialog(test.this);
if (result == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
try {
File f = fc.getSelectedFile();
URL url = f.toURI().toURL();
ImageIcon i = new ImageIcon(url);
sp.setViewportView(new JLabel(i));
} catch (MalformedURLException murle) {
murle.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
});
add(b,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
pack();
setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new test();
}
});
}
}
Be careful of setting your layouts to null, most of the time using a
layout is better than not. In my example above, I can resize the frame
and my scroll pane resizes too. If my image is smaller than the scroll
pane it centers. This is all a benefit of the layout manager.

Signature
Knute Johnson
email s/nospam/linux/
Anatorian - 05 May 2008 02:22 GMT
Knute Johnson 写道:
>> I wrote a simple Swing program. When the click a button and select a
>> jpg file, I want to show this picture in the JScollPanel, but it
[quoted text clipped - 191 lines]
> and my scroll pane resizes too. If my image is smaller than the scroll
> pane it centers. This is all a benefit of the layout manager.
Thanks for your reply. I have found the where I was wrong, thank you.
Roedy Green - 08 May 2008 20:22 GMT
>I wrote a simple Swing program. When the click a button and select a jpg file, I want to show this picture in the JScollPanel, but it doesn't appear
see http://mindprod.com/jgloss/imageicon.html
for how to use it.

Signature
Roedy Green Canadian Mind Products
The Java Glossary
http://mindprod.com
Roedy Green - 15 May 2008 13:42 GMT
On Thu, 08 May 2008 19:22:01 GMT, Roedy Green
<see_website@mindprod.com.invalid> wrote, quoted or indirectly quoted
someone who said :
>see http://mindprod.com/jgloss/imageicon.html
>for how to use it.
hint. ImageIcon is not a JComponent. You can't display it by putting
it in a JScrollPane.
You must use setIcon on some sort of JComponent, e.g. JLabel or
JButton

Signature
Roedy Green Canadian Mind Products
The Java Glossary
http://mindprod.com